Wednesday, 26 June 2013

Make Sure You Have Adequate Insurance

By Carmen Sanmerino


The largest purchase in your life will probably be your home. Home insurance protects both your personal belongings and your home, as well as giving you coverage against liability claims. At least annually, you should review your current homeowner's coverage to ensure that it is sufficient so that, after a disaster, you can rebuild or repair your home.

The Costs to Replace your Home

Homeowners generally understand their home's value if it were to be sold. But concerning the costs of construction, contractors and building, and the current market and contractor availability, most homeowners understand little of this. Your home should be insured for what rebuilding it would cost; this is the 'reinstatement value'. The market value of your home is different, which is what you would get for selling it. Your policy might not pay out enough for the full cost of repairing or rebuilding if it is damaged or destroyed, if your home is insured for too little.

Issues to Consider

Restrictions and exclusions are a part of every home insurance policy. This refers to the events or situations that your insurance policy does not cover. Check with your provider before you sign up because although standard exclusions are contained in every policy, specific exclusions and restrictions will vary across insurers.

You will have to pay a certain amount for any claim before your insurer pays the balance - this is called the deductible. The amount of the excess stated on your policy will be the amount by which your insurer will reduce any claim settlement. Losses that are less than the excess are not claimable.

You can often choose the amount of the deductible based on your comfort level for maintaining your premiums and for actually paying it out, and this can depend on the insurer. By agreeing to a higher deductible, your premium is usually discounted.

When they renew your policy each year, many insurance companies automatically increase the amount of coverage. Indexation is the term for this practice. Your coverage is increased in line with inflation, so it helps you to avoid being under-insured. Check the amount of coverage you have regularly however, to ensure you are not over- or under-insured. People generally tend to be under-insured for contents insurance and over-insured for building insurance.

The amount you insure your home for and whether you also insure your contents affect the amount you pay for your home insurance. The premium is higher if the insured value of your buildings and contents is more.

The location of your home also impacts your premiums. Insurance may cost more if your home is in an area prone to flooding, or with a high burglary rate. Rural home owners usually pay less than city home owners because urban areas have more burglary claims. However, if you have security features, you may get a discount.




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